How to Recognize and Recover from Burnout, Boreout, and Compassion Fatigue

December can be hard.

If you’re noticing fatigue, irritability, or feeling emotionally “flat,” you might be dealing with burnout, boreout, or compassion fatigue, and that’s okay. These aren’t signs that you’re weak; they’re signs your nervous system is asking for help.

Burnout: When Life Feels Too Heavy

Burnout happens when stress has been high for too long and your coping resources can’t keep up. You might notice:

  • Feeling emotionally drained or “fried”

  • Dreading work or daily responsibilities

  • Difficulty concentrating or making decisions

  • Irritability or short temper

  • A sense of detachment or disinterest from your life or work

Burnout is your body saying: “I’ve been running on overdrive for too long. I need a break.”

Boreout: When Life Feels Empty

Boreout isn’t talked about as much, but it’s real. This tends to show up if your work or day-to-day feels meaningless or repetitive. You might notice:

  • Feeling unchallenged or under-stimulated

  • Time dragging slowly

  • Loss of interest in tasks or routines

  • Escaping through daydreams, scrolling, or distraction

Boreout is your body saying: “I need meaning, stimulation, and purpose.”

Compassion Fatigue: When Caring Takes Its Toll

Compassion fatigue shows up when you’ve been emotionally giving for too long. It’s common among first responders, therapists, healthcare workers, and parents. Signs include:

  • Feeling drained after supporting others

  • Emotional numbness or detachment

  • Cynicism or hopelessness

  • Avoiding people or responsibilities

Compassion fatigue is your body saying: “I can’t keep carrying all this alone.”

Recovering: What Helps

  1. Name it without shame
    This is not weakness. Just acknowledging it gives you space to heal.

  2. Regulate your nervous system

    • Sleep, eat, hydrate, move gently

    • Grounding exercises (breath, senses, movement)

    • Small rituals to bring safety and comfort. Engaging in things that make you feel safe and/or calm and/or connected

  3. Set boundaries that fit your capacity

    • “I can give 10 minutes, not a full hour”

    • “I need a pause before I respond”

  4. Bring meaning and choice back

    • Try a small creative project

    • Learn something new

    • Volunteer or take on tasks that feel fulfilling

  5. Share the load

    • Delegate

    • Seek supervision or peer support

    • Take micro-breaks to recharge

  6. Seek professional support
    Therapy helps you process overwhelm, rebuild boundaries, and reconnect with yourself.

You don’t have to fix everything at once. Burnout, boreout, and compassion fatigue are signs and you can recover from them with support, care, and small, consistent steps.

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Reclaiming Intimacy After Trauma: A Therapist’s Guide to Reconnecting with Your Body and Partner